Bank Scam ‘Operation High Roller’ Incorporates Attack for Two-Factor Authentication
June 27th, 2012Via: SC Magazine:
Many banks utilise a two-factor authentication (2FA) system that combines something you know with something you have. Solutions banks use range from clumsy card reader devices to SMS/text messaging, each with their own merits and pitfalls. These systems aim to prove that you are who you say you are, and not to prove that you are doing what you mean to do.
With the High Roller attack, the bad guy gets around 2FA systems by getting the user to enter the valid 2FA information/one-time password (OTP) into their browser. The malware is then able to give this information to the fraudster to use in an attack either directly from the user’s machine, or from a remote server – all while showing the user a fake page. Once the fraudster has a valid and unused OTP they can then use it to process their own fraudulent transaction as if they were the legitimate user.